2 Samuel 7:3

Authorized King James Version

And Nathan said to the king, Go, do all that is in thine heart; for the LORD is with thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר
said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
נָתָן֙
And Nathan
nathan, the name of five israelites
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
to the king
a king
#5
כֹּ֛ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#6
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#7
בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֖
all that is in thine heart
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#8
לֵ֣ךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#9
עֲשֵׂ֑ה
do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#10
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#11
יְהוָ֖ה
for the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
עִמָּֽךְ׃
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Samuel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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